Osteopathic Manipulation Therapy and Migraines
Headaches and migraines are widespread issues that affect many people worldwide. These conditions can be incredibly distressing and often cause throbbing pain, sensitivity to light, and even nausea. In this article, we will explore Osteopathic Manipulation Therapy (OMT), which offers hope for those seeking relief from these bothersome ailments. OMT, a holistic method, could be a valuable addition to traditional treatments or even a stand-alone solution.
Understanding Headaches and Migraines
Headaches and migraines are common, yet often debilitating conditions that affect people worldwide. A headache is a broad term for any discomfort or pain in the head or neck area. On the other hand, migraines are a specific type of headache known for their intensity and often accompanied by symptoms like nausea and sensitivity to light or sound.
Triggers for headaches and migraines can vary, with factors including:
- stress
- food sensitivities
- dehydration
- chronic infection such as Lyme
- chronic toxicity such as mold
- changes in weather
- hormone imbalances
Symptoms often include pulsating or throbbing head pain, which can last for hours or even days. As a result, people often find it challenging to focus on daily tasks. These conditions can significantly impact one’s quality of life.
Introduction to Osteopathic Manipulation Therapy (OMT)
Osteopathic Manipulation Therapy (OMT) is a hands-on approach to healthcare that focuses on the interconnectedness of the body’s systems. OMT is grounded in several key principles, including the body’s ability to self-heal and self-regulate. In OMT, trained physicians use their hands to diagnose, treat, and prevent a wide range of health issues. These issues include headaches and migraines, as well as many neurological and musculoskeletal issues.
One of the unique aspects of OMT is its holistic approach to healthcare. Practitioners of OMT consider not only the specific symptoms but also the underlying causes of health problems. This approach acknowledges that health issues often have multiple contributing factors, and addressing these root causes can lead to more effective and lasting relief. OMT aims to enhance the body’s natural ability to heal itself by promoting better circulation, reducing inflammation, and optimizing the function of muscles, bones, and other tissues. This perspective is particularly relevant when exploring how OMT can offer relief to individuals struggling with headaches and migraines.
How OMT Can Help
Osteopathic Manipulation Therapy (OMT) can be effectively applied to treat headaches and migraines by addressing both their symptoms and underlying causes. During OMT sessions, practitioners use gentle techniques to readjust the spine, increase lymphatic drainage, calm nerves, release myofascial tension, reduce inflammation, and improve blood flow in the head and neck area. This can lead to significant pain relief and a decrease in the frequency and intensity of headaches and migraines. The potential benefits of OMT for these conditions include:
- Pain Relief: OMT techniques can help alleviate the pain associated with headaches and migraines, providing much-needed comfort to those suffering from these conditions.
- Improved Blood Flow: By enhancing circulation in the head and neck region, OMT can promote better oxygen and nutrient delivery to brain tissues. It reduces the frequency of migraines.
- Reduced Myofascial Tension: OMT’s gentle manipulations can release fascial and muscle tension in the neck, shoulders, and scalp. These are common triggers for tension headaches and migraines.
- Enhanced Relaxation: OMT sessions often induce a state of deep relaxation. It can help manage stress, which contributes to headaches and migraines.
- Minimized Reliance on Medications: OMT provides a non-pharmacological approach to managing headaches and migraines. Therefore, you do not have to take pain medications or worry about their potential side effects.
- Improved Quality of Life: By addressing both symptoms and root causes, OMT can significantly improve the overall quality of life for individuals living with chronic headaches and migraines.
These benefits make OMT a valuable option for those seeking relief from the burden of these debilitating conditions.
OMT Techniques for Headaches and Migraines
Osteopathic Manipulation Therapy (OMT) employs various techniques to alleviate headaches and migraines. Here, we will explore some common OMT techniques and provide straightforward step-by-step explanations:
1. Myofascial Release
- Step 1: The OMT practitioner identifies areas of muscle tension and tenderness in the head, neck, and shoulders.
- Step 2: Using their hands, they apply gentle pressure to these areas, encouraging the release of muscle tension.
- Step 3: This technique helps to relax tight muscles and improve blood flow, and reduce headache and migraine symptoms.
2. Cranial OMT
- Step 1: The practitioner assesses the mobility of the cranial bones and membranes.
- Step 2: Using very subtle movements, they gently manipulate the cranial bones to optimize their function.
- Step 3: This technique aims to enhance the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid that potentially relieves headache and migraine symptoms.
3. Counterstrain Technique
- Step 1: The practitioner identifies tender points in the head, neck, and upper back.
- Step 2: They guide the patient into a position that reduces strain on these points.
- Step 3: This position is held for a short time (usually around 90 seconds) to release muscle tension.
- Step 4: The patient is then slowly brought back to a neutral position.
4. Soft Tissue Technique
- Step 1: The practitioner locates areas of muscle tightness and tenderness.
- Step 2: They gently stretch and manipulate the affected soft tissues.
- Step 3: This helps alleviate muscle tension and improve blood flow, reducing headache and migraine symptoms.
5. Articulatory Technique
- Step 1: The practitioner assesses the mobility of the patient’s cervical spine.
- Step 2: They perform specific, gentle joint movements to improve spinal flexibility.
- Step 3: This technique can relieve neck and shoulder tension, which often contributes to headaches and migraines.
These OMT techniques, when administered by a trained practitioner, can offer relief from headaches and migraines. They focus on reducing calming nerves, reducing muscle tension, enhancing circulation, and addressing underlying causes, providing a holistic approach to pain management. If you want to discuss the treatment with an experienced practitioner, you can contact Meeting Point Health. Our experts are well aware of the various techniques and will charge you a very reasonable amount. You can reach us at 215-298-9928.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Stephen Matta, DO, MBA CAQSM and Mary Anne Matta, MS, MA, LAC